There are many affordable light bulbs that save your money and energy. The options include halogen incandescent bulbs, compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) and light emitting diodes (LEDs). These lights are more energy efficient than the traditional incandescent bulbs.
Halogen Incandescents
Incandescent refers to a material's ability to produce white light when a tiny coil or filament of tungsten wire is heated. The standard A-line lights are pear shaped and have threads that screw into most fixtures such as lamps and ceiling fans. On the other hand, the reflector lights are larger and provide direct light to a particular area.
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Halogen light bulbs are sometimes referred to as energy-saving incandescent bulbs. Their center includes a capsule that is filled with a halogen gas. The gas surrounds a filament. These bulbs are available in a variety of shapes and colors. They are compatible with dimmer switches, which makes them a good choice for bedrooms and dining rooms. The advantages of incandescent lights include their low cost, instant functionality, and ideal light color. Their disadvantages are their short lifespan and low energy efficiency compared with other available light bulbs.
Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs)
CFLs are a smaller coiled version of the long tube fluorescent light bulbs. They require less electricity than incandescent bulbs. Because of their energy efficiency, they typically pay for themselves within 9 months of regular use, allowing you to start saving money on your lighting costs.
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The CFL bulbs come in color shades from white to yellow. The intensity of the fluorescent light is more consistent than most other types of lighting. Each brand varies in its efficiency and some CFL bulbs can also be used with a dimmer. The main disadvantage of CFL bulbs is the fact that they contain a small amount of mercury inside. If a bulb shatters, special handling is required for the cleanup process. Also, the used-up bulbs should be properly recycled and not simply thrown into your rubbish bin.
Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)
An LED bulb is built around a semiconductor that converts electrical power into light. Compared to a traditional incandescent bulb, the LED bulb lasts 25 times longer and uses only about 20% of the energy consumed by traditional bulbs. The LED option also lasts 8 to 25 times longer than a halogen bulb and consumes about 25% of the energy used by halogen incandescents.
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LED bulbs do not contain mercury and do not release infrared or ultraviolet light. Turning them on and off rapidly does not impact their lifespan like it does with a CFL. In addition, the LED bulbs produce minimal heat while in use. Although LEDs are the most expensive type of light bulbs, they are also the most efficient and longest lasting.